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Patient Debt Relief Act

In committee: it can still change before the session ends.

US HR 7478 · House Bill · 119th Congress

Stage
In committee
Started in
House
Sponsors
19
Latest action
Feb 10, 2026

What it does

The Patient Debt Relief Act would require hospitals participating in Medicare to establish and follow financial assistance and medical debt collection standards, including screening patients for aid, limiting aggressive collection practices like wage garnishment or home liens, and providing repayment plans, with noncompliance subject to civil penalties up to $1 million per violation. It would also create a federal grant program, funded with $100 million, to support a single nonprofit organization in identifying and discharging medical debt for low- and moderate-income individuals whose debt exceeds 5% of their income or whose household income is below 400% of the poverty line. The bill aims…

No official summary is available here. This one was written by AI from the bill’s text.

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Where it stands

  1. Introduced (Done)

    Feb 10, 2026

  2. Committee (Current step)

    In committee · Feb 10, 2026

  3. Floor (Not started)

  4. Law (Not started)

What moved

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Who is involved

Sponsors

The lawmakers who put their names on it, lead sponsors first.

In the news

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Where it goes next

While a bill can still move, the questions are about people and money.

Work with this bill

Patient Debt Relief Act | 52